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KMID : 0043320100330040633
Archives of Pharmacal Research
2010 Volume.33 No. 4 p.633 ~ p.636
Mutation Spectra Induced by Adozelesin in the supF Gene of Human XP-A Fibroblasts
Lee Chong-Soon

Lee Se-Young
Pfeifer Gerd P.
Abstract
Adozelesin is a synthetic analog of the antitumor antibiotic, CC-1065, which alkylates N3 of adenine in the minor DNA groove in a sequence-specific manner. Here we tested the mutation spectra induced by adozelesin in the supF gene of human XP-A fibroblasts using a shuttle vector assay. Adozelesin primarily induces mutations via an A ¡æ T transversion and a single base insertion. The A ¡æ T transversion (43/59) was observed at the adenine alkylation site in the 5¡¯-ATTTA* sequence (A* is the site of alkylation). The single base insertion (5/59) was observed at the 3¡¯-side of the covalently modified adenine in the 5¡¯-CTAAA* sequence. The results of this study suggest that the DNA alkylating sequence of adozelesin influences the type of DNA mutation.
KEYWORD
Mutational specificity, Shuttle vector plasmid pSP189, Adozelesin, supF gene, Anticancer drug
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